The Persian Empire Essay - 2458 Words

THE PERSIAN EMPIRE Similar to the Roman Empire the Persian Empire stretched across vast lands without any serious rivalry. At the height of the empire it stretched across, not only, Asia, from the Aegean to the Indus River, but also included part of the continent of Africa. We get the word, Persia, from the Greek word Parsa meaning, â€Å"Above reproach†. The Persians unlike most other Empires would be ruled under a benevolent ruler. This would bring a large amount of cultural diffusion to the Empire. The empires history is separated into three historical periods: Old Persia (600-300 B.C.E), Middle Persia (300-800 B.C.E.) and modern Persia (800-Present). The height or the Empire was reached around 500 B.C.E. (Ancient and Medieval History†¦show more content†¦This is probably due to the following portion of the cylinder: â€Å"The population of Babylon calls blessings on my kingship, and I have enabled all the lands to live in peace. Every day I copiously supplied †¦ geese, two du cks and ten pigeons more than the geese, ducks and pigeons †¦. I sought out to strengthen the guard on the wall Imgur-Enlil, the great wall of Babylon, and †¦ the quay of baked brick on the bank of the moat which an earlier king had built but not completed, I †¦ its work. †¦ Which did not surround the city outside, which no earlier king had built, his troops, and the levee from his land, in/to Shuanna? †¦ With bitumen and baked brick I built anew, and completed its work. †¦ Great doors of cedar wood with copper cladding. I installed all their doors, threshold slabs and door fittings with copper parts.† *(British Museum) Long before the great king, Cyrus’ death the Persian Empire had reached the milestone that allowed it to be the first empire that was so large. Cyrus had a son, who took over the throne in 530 B.C.E., named Cambyses II. Cambyses would show the same ambition we saw in his father. In 525 B.C.E he added Egypt to the Persian Emp ire. His victory was not to be enjoyed for long. He died in 522 B.C.E. and it is assumed that he may have died from a sword wound. This wound is believed to be accidental. Although, his death was not mourned for like that of his father. This may have been due to hisShow MoreRelatedThe Empire Of The Persian Empire1682 Words   |  7 PagesAchaemenid Persia was one of the first and greatest empires of the Fertile Crescent and beyond, as such, they would come into contact with diverse groups of people, one of which is the Jews of Judea. The Persian Empire is one of the few empires depicted in the Tanach, or Hebrew Bible, as favorable. This being so, it can still be difficult to assert who the Persians, their kings, and their land were in the eyes of the Jews. The stories and depictions of the kings and land do not always agree on theRead MoreThe Empire Of The Persian Empire1682 Words   |  7 PagesAchaemenid Persia was one of the first and the greatest empires of the Fertile Crescen t and beyond, as such, they would come into contact with diverse groups of people, one of which is the Jews of Judea. The Persian Empire is one of the few empires depicted in the Tanach, or Hebrew Bible, as favorable. This being so, it can still be difficult to assert who the Persians, their kings, and their land were in the eyes of the Jews. The stories and depictions of the kings and land do not always agree onRead MoreThe Empire Of The Persian Empire1051 Words   |  5 Pagesup resulting in a huge change. The leader of the Persian realm named Cyrus was able to gain much territory after a ruler from Lydia named Croesus attempted to provoke Cyrus. Winter was approaching and Croesus was expecting Cyrus to retreat while he retreating back to his capital at Sardis. 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